Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common bacterial infections that can affect various parts of the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, and kidneys. The symptoms of a UTI can vary depending on the affected area, but here are typical symptoms:
Urinary Frequency and Urgency: Feeling the need to urinate more often than usual and experiencing a strong, persistent urge to urinate are common signs of a UTI.
Pain or Burning Sensation During Urination: Discomfort, pain, or a burning sensation while urinating, known as dysuria, is a classic symptom of a UTI.
Cloudy or Bloody Urine: UTIs can cause changes in urine appearance. You may notice that your urine appears cloudy, has a strong odor, or contains traces of blood.
Lower Abdominal or Pelvic Pain: Some individuals with a UTI experience pain or pressure in the lower abdomen or pelvic region.
Rectal Pain (in Men): Men with a UTI may experience rectal pain or discomfort due to the proximity of the urinary and reproductive systems.
Frequent Nighttime Urination: Having to wake up multiple times during the night to urinate, also known as nocturia, can be a symptom of a UTI.
Feeling Unwell: In more severe cases, UTIs can cause systemic symptoms such as fatigue, fever, chills, and general malaise.
It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, so it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. If you suspect you have a UTI, they can perform a urinalysis or other diagnostic tests to confirm the infection and provide appropriate treatment, typically in the form of antibiotics. Early detection and treatment of UTIs are important to prevent complications and promote recovery.