Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common infections that can affect different parts of the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, and kidneys. The symptoms of a UTI can vary depending on which part of the urinary tract is affected. Common symptoms of a UTI may include:
Frequent and urgent need to urinate: You may feel the need to urinate more frequently than usual, and the urge to urinate can be intense. However, only small amounts of urine may be passed.
Pain or discomfort during urination: A burning sensation or pain during urination, known as dysuria, is a typical symptom of a UTI.
Cloudy or bloody urine: The urine may appear cloudy, and in some cases, it may contain blood, giving it a reddish or pinkish color.
Strong-smelling urine: Urine affected by a UTI can have a strong, unpleasant odor.
Lower abdominal or pelvic pain: Many individuals with UTIs experience pain or pressure in the lower abdomen or pelvic region. This pain can range from mild to severe.
Feeling unwell or fatigued: UTIs can sometimes cause a general feeling of malaise, fatigue, or weakness.
Fever or chills: In more severe cases, a UTI can lead to a fever, often accompanied by chills. This suggests that the infection may have reached the kidneys and requires immediate medical attention.
It’s important to note that these symptoms can vary in intensity and may not be present in every case. Some individuals, particularly older adults or those with compromised immune systems, may experience atypical symptoms such as confusion or changes in behavior.
If you suspect you have a UTI or are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. A urine sample may be collected for analysis, and based on the results, appropriate antibiotics or other treatments can be prescribed to resolve the infection. Early diagnosis and treatment of UTIs are essential to prevent the infection from spreading and causing more severe complications.