Kidney sand, also known as renal calculi or kidney stones, refers to the solid mineral and salt deposits that form in the kidneys. The stones can vary in size, ranging from a grain of sand to a golf ball, and can cause pain and discomfort when passing through the urinary tract.
The symptoms of kidney sand can vary depending on the size and location of the stones. Some common symptoms include:
Pain in the back, side, or lower abdomen
The pain can be severe and may come in waves. It can also be accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
Painful urination
Urinating may cause pain and discomfort, especially when the stones are lodged in the urethra.
Frequent urination
You may feel the need to urinate more often, even if you do not produce much urine.
Blood in the urine
The urine may be pink, red, or brownish in color due to the presence of blood.
Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
The urine may have a strong odor and may appear cloudy or murky.
Fever and chills
In some cases, kidney sand can cause fever and chills, indicating an infection or other complication.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor can perform tests to diagnose kidney sand and determine the best course of treatment.