The milk hormone, also known as prolactin, is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that is responsible for lactation in mammals, including humans. Elevated levels of prolactin in the body can indicate various conditions, including pregnancy, breastfeeding, or certain medical disorders.
Here are some signs that your prolactin levels may be high:
Breast Milk Production: One of the most significant signs of high prolactin levels is increased breast milk production, which is the primary function of the hormone. Breast milk may leak or flow even when you are not breastfeeding or pumping.
Breast Pain and Tenderness: High prolactin levels can cause breast pain and tenderness, particularly in women who are not pregnant or breastfeeding.
Irregular Menstrual Periods: Elevated prolactin levels can disrupt the menstrual cycle and cause irregular periods or complete cessation of menstruation.
Decreased Libido: High prolactin levels can also decrease libido and cause sexual dysfunction in both men and women.
Acne and Oily Skin: Prolactin can stimulate the sebaceous glands in the skin, leading to an increase in oil production. This can result in acne, oily skin, and other skin problems.
Headaches: High prolactin levels can cause headaches, particularly in women.
Vision Problems: In rare cases, high prolactin levels can cause vision problems, such as blurred vision or decreased peripheral vision.
If you suspect that your prolactin levels may be high, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider. A blood test can be performed to measure your prolactin levels and determine if treatment is necessary. Treatment may involve medication or surgery, depending on the underlying cause of the high prolactin levels.
