Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Here are some of the most common symptoms of TB:
Persistent cough: A persistent cough that lasts for more than three weeks is one of the most common symptoms of TB. The cough may produce sputum or phlegm, which may be tinged with blood.
Chest pain: Chest pain is another common symptom of TB, especially when coughing or breathing deeply.
Fatigue: TB can cause fatigue and weakness, as the body tries to fight the infection.
Fever: A low-grade fever is another common symptom of TB, especially in the late afternoon or evening.
Night sweats: Night sweats are a common symptom of TB, and they can be severe enough to soak through clothing and bedding.
Loss of appetite: TB can cause a loss of appetite and unintended weight loss.
Shortness of breath: TB can cause shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, especially during physical activity.
Swollen lymph nodes: TB can cause swollen lymph nodes, especially in the neck or under the arms.
It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, especially if you have been exposed to someone with TB. TB is a serious disease that can be life-threatening if left untreated. It is important to get a diagnosis and start treatment as soon as possible. Treatment for TB usually involves a combination of antibiotics that must be taken for several months. With proper treatment, most people with TB can be cured.